Impact of Diversification Strategies on Multinational Firms’ Performance in Zambia’s Food Sector

Authors

  • Raymond Chongo Bwembya Graduate School of Business, University of Zambia, Zambia
  • Norman Kachamba Graduate School of Business, University of Zambia, Zambia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15796104

Keywords:

Diversification Strategy, Firm Performance, Zambia, Horizontal Diversification, Food and Beverage Sector, ROI

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of diversification strategies on the performance of multinational firms within Zambia’s food sector. Drawing from four types of diversification strategies—vertical, horizontal, concentric, and conglomerate—the study employs a descriptive survey approach and multiple regression analysis. Results demonstrate that horizontal and concentric diversification strategies significantly enhance firm performance, explaining 45.6% of its variation. The study concludes that carefully aligned diversification can provide competitive advantage and improve financial performance, especially in developing markets with volatile operating environments.

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References

Eukeria, M., & Favourate, S. (2014). Impact of diversification strategy on firm performance: A case of Zimbabwean conglomerates. International Journal of Business and Management, 9(5), 139–149.

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Published

2025-06-26
CITATION
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15796104
Published: 2025-06-26

How to Cite

Bwembya, R. C., & Kachamba, N. (2025). Impact of Diversification Strategies on Multinational Firms’ Performance in Zambia’s Food Sector. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research, 15(3), 29–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15796104

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